Written by John E. Hansan, Ph.D. “Members of the University of Pennsylvania’s Christian Association (CA) founded University Settlement House in 1898…to promote ‘spiritual welfare of the students of the University of Pennsylvania by encouraging Christian fellowship and cooperation.’ The organization linked its mission for Christian advancement with such social services as operating settlement houses for the poor and providing summer camps for kids from less fortunate families in the vicinity of the University campus.
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National Welfare Rights Organization
The National Welfare Rights Organization (NWRO) was a U.S. activist group that advocated for welfare rights–especially the rights of women and children. The NWRO demanded welfare payments that provided an adequate income, dignified treatment, justice and democratic participation.
Continue Reading »National Federation of Settlements and Neighborhood Centers
Written by John E. Hansan, Ph.D. “The NFS was a social welfare organization devoted to the promotion and improvement of the settlement movement throughout the United States.”
Continue Reading »National Conference of Charities and Correction
National Conference of Charities and Correction (1874-1917): Forerunner of the National Conference of Social Welfare By John E. Hansan, Ph.D. The Beginning: In February 1872, Frederick H. Wines, secretary of the Illinois Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities, and Andrew E. Elmore, president of the Wisconsin State Board of Charities and Reform spent a…
Continue Reading »Hull House
Jane Addams and her friend Ellen Gates Starr founded Hull House in 1889 on the South side of Chicago, Illinois after being inspired by visiting Toynbee Hall in London.
Continue Reading »Freedmen’s Bureau
At no time was the federal government more involved with African Americans than during the Civil War and Reconstruction period, when approximately four million slaves became freedmen. No agency epitomized that involvement more than did the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, usually called the Freedmen’s Bureau.
Continue Reading »Christodora Settlement House
Written by Dr. June Hopkins, this article presents a well-documented history of an early settlement house serving immigrant families living in the crowded slums of the Lower East Side of New York City. It is an especially important part of American social we
Continue Reading »Chicago Orphan Asylum
1849 – 1949 By RUTH ORTON CAMP Note: Mrs. Ruth Orton Camp was an active board member and sometime committee chair of the Chicago Orphan Asylum from 1934 till at least 1950. Mrs. Camp also served as acting director of Hull-House Association for nine months in 1943 until Russell Ballard was selected to be the…
Continue Reading »Chicago Commons
Chicago Commons was established in the fall of 1894 and modeled on Hull House.
Continue Reading »Conservative Transition in American Social Policy
Although American corporations have blasted off in the application of Internet technology, the research that led to the development of the Internet was done in the government sector of the United States, not the business sector as you might expect
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