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White, Walter F.

By 1931 White had become executive secretary, the highest position in the association. During his tenure, the NAACP led the fight for anti-lynching legislation, and initiated trailblazing legal battles to eliminate all-white primaries, poll taxes and de jure segregation….Working with labor leader A. Philip Randolph, White in 1941 helped persuade President Franklin D. Roosevelt to issue Executive Order 8802 which prohibited racial discrimination in defense industries and established the Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC), the first Federal agency to monitor compliance with anti-discrimination measures.

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Abernathy, Ralph D.

Rev. Ralph Abernathy continued to lead SCLC until growing tensions over the direction of the organization forced to his resignation in 1977. Later that year he ran unsuccessfully for Congress. Three years later Abernathy became the most prominent civil rights leader to endorse Ronald Reagan for President.

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Wittman, Milton

 Milton Wittman (1915 – 1994): Psychiatric Social Worker and Long Time Chief of the Social Work Training Program at the National Institute of Mental Health   Milton Wittman was a social work administrator, an author, and an advocate for prevention. He was nationally recognized for his outstanding contributions to the field of mental health and…

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White, Grace Elizabeth

Grace Elizabeth White (1899 – 1986) – Social Worker, Consultant and Professor   Editor’s Note:  Dr. White died in her home in Lexington, KY in June 1986.  She had no survivors. Introduction: Grace White was born on October 5, 1899 in Marion, Indiana. She earned her Ph.B. from the University of Chicago in June of 1931. For…

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Weed, Verne

Verne was a social worker whose commitment to human service became the essence of her being, and both the source and focus of her energy. Her life and work were illuminated by a holistic view of social relationships, which links all persons as members in the human family. She considered that solutions to social problems could be achieved through united, collective activity, and that prevention is the most effective approach to social problem solving. Verne Weed understood that the social functioning of individuals and families is related to the level of nurturance and social responsibility in the society in which they live. She undertook professional advocacy and political activity which transformed those concepts into social action. For Verne, daily participation in the struggle to produce a socially responsible society was as essential to her life as the air she breathed.

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de Schweinitz, Elizabeth McCord

Elizabeth McCord de Schweinitz – Social Worker, Teacher, Researcher and Author Elizabeth McCord deSchweinitz, like her husband, Karl deSchweinitz, devoted her life to social welfare. She was involved in social casework, conducted in-service training sessions, and held supervisory positions. She was born in Benton Harbor, Michigan (No date of birth known).  She graduated from Oberlin…

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McDowell, Mary

Mary McDowell (1854 – 1936): Founder of the University of Chicago Settlement House and Co-Founder of the National Women’s Trade Union League   Editor’s Note: This entry is a composite of information about Mary McDowell.  The name of the author is unknown; however, many of the quotes are attributed to individuals who knew her or…

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Bondy, Robert E.

Volunteers “are the phalanx for a changed public attitude.”1 These words best characterize the career and contribution to volunteerism made by Robert E. Bondy (1895-1990). Bondy spent the majority of his career with the American Red Cross, overseeing disaster relief efforts together with implementing programs and services to deal with returning U.S. veterans who served in the two world wars. Bondy ended his illustrious career as director of the National Social Welfare Assembly and, finally, as chairman of the Health and Welfare Advisory Council of the AFL-CIO.

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Boehm, Werner W.

Mr. Boehm is known as a social work educator whose pioneering work was in curriculum development in the U.S. and social work in Canada. He taught at the University of Minnesota from 1958 to 1963. He also taught at the Graduate School of Social Work at Rutgers University and was the dean from 1963 to 1972. Dr. Boehm enjoyed a varied and highly respected career as a practitioner, academic administrator, and scholar, and for almost half a century he provided leadership to Social Work education. He is best known for having directed a landmark study on Social Work curriculum development for the Council on Social Work Education from 1955-1960.

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